In addition to the different types of hallucinations we have seen, there are other variants that do not consider hallucinations because the person is aware that they are not real. It usually occurs in subjects with Parkinson's. In this type of hallucinations, the subject believes that some parts of the body are moving to him, when in fact it is not so. An example would be to feel that your body is empty, to notice that your genitals are reduced, to experience that you have organs made of gold, etc. Or sensations that come from the body, as if they were totally real. The latter type of hallucinations is often very characteristic in people suffering from abstinence syndrome Alcohol or Cocaine psychosis. It could include Delirium by formication, Which would feel like tiny insects moving through the skin. Water Or perception of flow, such as feeling that your chest is full of water.Thermal, Where unreal sensations of cold or heat occur.It is very typical in cases of depression. Those who present this type of hallucination, refer to them as having a rotten taste or excrement, being quite unpleasant. These are usually not very frequent, usually the sufferer usually refers to them as unpleasant odors, or for example feel that they are being poisoned. This is characterized by the appearance of unreal beings (objects, animals, people) in the mind of one who has ingested a high concentration of alcohol. These consist of seeing itself reflected in a glass but with a gelatinous appearance or, on the other hand, not be reflected in the mirror as if it were a vampire.Īnother type of visual hallucination, which would have no root with mental problems, is the Alcoholic hallucinosis. This type of hallucination can range from light flashes (also called photons) to human scenes or figures.Ī variety of this type, although not very usual, are the Autoscopies. In people with schizophrenia usually appears quite. It is also typical for some patients to hear voices that speak to them in second or third person. Or more complex hallucinations, or also called phonemes, where people often hear words or voices with some meaning.Ī variant of this is the phenomenon called"thought echo", where the patient hears his own thoughts aloud as he thinks them. Among them we can have some simple, called acoasmas that appear in the form of beeps, murmurs, bells etc. There are Various types and characteristics. Being l The most frequent being those of the auditory and visual type. With regard to sensory modality, hallucinations can be Visual, Auditory, olfactory, gustatory, tactile, somatic, etc. Īs for the contents or topics that can treat hallucinations, these can be endless: fear, memories, religious content. Hallucinations are classified according to their complexity, their contents or themes of which they treat and the sensorial modality to which they belong.Įmphasize that at least the hallucinations are formed, the more likely they are due to neurological or biochemical causes and less to mental disorders, such as schizophrenia. Salde and Ventral (1988) define an hallucination as:Ī) An experience similar to perception, which occurs in the absence of the appropriate stimulus.ī) That it has all the strength and impact of a real andĬ) It can not be controlled voluntarily by the one who experiences it. But not only in people with mental disorders or thinking disorders, but healthy people can also experience them under certain situations. What is a hallucination?Īll of us once talking about hallucinations, we have linked it to a"crazy"or"paranoid"person who claims to see or hear things that he can only experience. Therefore, the conviction of reality or not of this hallucination, will be a key factor to take into account when making a possible diagnosis of mental disorder. ![]() It is necessary to know that not all hallucinations are perceived as real, in some cases, the person knows perfectly that it is the product of his own mind, with which they do not interfere on a personal, work or social level. Throughout this article we will explain to you 12 types of hallucinations Which, in the most extreme cases, can be very damaging to your mental health. Somatic, kinesthetic, visual, auditory, negative hallucinations, delusions.
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